Louis V | |
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Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt | |
Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt | |
Spouse | Magdalena von Brandenburg |
Issue | |
Elisabeth Magdalene Duchess of Württemberg-Montbéliard Anna Eleonore Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt Sofie Agnes Princess of Hesse-Darmstadt Georg II Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt Juliane Princess of Hesse Amalie Countess of Hesse-Darmstadt Johann Prince of Hesse-Darmstadt Heinrich Count of Hesse-Darmstadt Hedwig Countess of Hesse-Darmstadt; Ludwig Count of Hesse-Darmstadt Friedrich Count of Hesse-Darmstadt |
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House | House of Hesse-Darmstadt |
Father | George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt |
Mother | Magdalene of Lippe |
Born | 24 September 1577 Darmstadt |
Died | 27 July 1626 near Rheinfels |
Louis V of Hesse-Darmstadt (German: Ludwig; 24 September 1577 – 1626) was the Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1596 to 1626.
He was born on 24 September 1577 as the son of George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalene of Lippe.
In 1604 he inherited a part of Hessen-Marburg after the death of Louis IV of Hesse-Marburg who was childless. The other half went to Maurice of Hesse-Kassel (or Hesse-Cassel), but since Maurice was a Calvinist, Ludwig claimed a right on the whole of Hesse-Marburg. Lutheran professors of the University of Marburg who refused to convert to Calvinism founded in 1607 the University of Gießen which was named Ludoviciana.
This led to a conflict during the Thirty Years' War, between Louis V, who stood on the side of the Emperor, and Maurice, who was on the side of the Protestants. Hesse-Darmstadt suffered severely from the ravages from the Swedes during the conflict.
The Landgrave died in 1626 and he was succeeded by George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt.
In 1722, Johann Georg Liebknecht, an astronomer at the University of Gießen, named a star, which he thought was a planet, Sidus Ludoviciana after Ludwig V.
He married Magdalena von Brandenburg and had issue:
Ancestors of Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Preceded by George I |
Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt 1596–1626 |
Succeeded by George II |